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Bytespider

AI training crawler

ByteDance's aggressive, sparsely documented crawler.

What Bytespider does

Bytespider crawls for ByteDance (TikTok's parent), widely assumed to feed its AI models. It has a reputation for high request volume, no published IP ranges, and historically inconsistent robots.txt behavior — the least polite guest in this directory.

Fact sheet

Operator
ByteDance
robots.txt token
Bytespider
Honors robots.txt
Unclear / inconsistent
Executes JavaScript
No — invisible to browser analytics
Identity verifiable by IP
No published ranges
Official documentation
None published

How it identifies itself

Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile Safari/537.36 (compatible; Bytespider; [email protected])

User-agent strings are free to fake — any scraper can claim to be Bytespider. With no published IP ranges, claims by this agent can't be cryptographically verified — treat lookalikes with suspicion.

Allow or block via robots.txt

# Block Bytespider
User-agent: Bytespider
Disallow: /

# Or allow it explicitly
User-agent: Bytespider
Allow: /

Should you block Bytespider?

With no published ranges to verify and shaky robots.txt compliance, many operators block it at the edge (WAF/user-agent rule) rather than trusting robots.txt. There is no documented downside for Western sites: it powers no search or assistant channel that sends you traffic.

Is Bytespider reading your site?

Bytespidernever runs JavaScript, so GA4 can't see it. VisitorType's server-side detection can — with per-page counts.

Measure it free

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